organic farming in coconut production

The word organic simply means that nothing unnatural, toxic, or harmful are used in any step of the production process. The well distributed rainfall ranging from 100 to 300 cm is favourable. Proper supply of moisture either through well distributed rainfall or irrigation and sufficient drainage are essential for coconut. In case of sandy soil with acidic nature, 1 kg of dolomite should be supplemented during April to May in the plant basins and should be forced into the soil. In that case, you won’t worry about your workers as they can work well with your coconut farming. Intercultural Operations in Coconut Farming:- As part of inter-cultural operations, ploughing, digging and forming small mounds during the months of Aug-Sept and spreading them in the months of Dec to Jan should be carried out. Land Preparation, Spacing and Plantation in Coconut Farming:-, Manures and Fertilizers in Coconut Farming:-. You can sow any green manure crops or inter-crops with the receipt of monsoon showers.
The coconut tree can be grown up to an altitude of 700 meter above mean sea level (msl).Coconut crop requires evenly distributed rainfall ranging from 1500 mm to 3000 mm for proper growth and higher production. As the seedlings grow and form stem, fill up the pits gradually by cutting the sides. Coconut can be grown in soil with pH of 5.2 – 8.6. Make sure the coconut saplings (seedlings) planted at the centre of the pit. Local Names of Coconut in Asia:- Kalpa Vriksha (Sanskrit),Naariyal/Nariyal (Hindi), Kobbari Kaaya (Telugu), Thengai (Tamil),Thengina Kai (Kannada),Thenga (Malayalam), Nariale (Gujarati), Narala (Marathi), Naarl (Konkani), Nariar (Bhojpuri), Nadia (Oriya), Narikela (Bengali), Khoprah (Kashmiri), Kelapa (Malay), Narikol (Assamese), Kokoyaja (Korean), Ma phra (Thai), Nariyal (Urdu), Nariwal (Nepali), Pol (Sinhalese), Ng Niyog (Filipino), Dua (Vietnamese), Kokoyashi (Japanese), Yezi (Chinese), Oun (Burmese), Jooz al-hind (Arabic), Hindistan cevizi (Turkish), Kokos (Russian). This variety starts regular fruiting at 10 years. Adopt a spacing of 25' x 25' (7.5 x 7.5 m) with 175 plants/ha. Coconut production is another agribusiness like oil palm production that can make you passive income for many decades. The coconut palm grows well in a equatorial climate. Climate Required for Coconut Farming:-  Basically, coconut palm is a tropical fruit plant, however it has been grown under various climatic conditions. Might as well monitor your coconuts if any of them progresses to be sure that they will grow productively! Apply 1 full basket of mulch material to prevent the moisture evaporation and weed growth in the plant basins. The long spells of hot and dry weather, severe winters and extremes of temperatures are not favourable for coconut growing. After getting required plants, keep them in a trench near the water source, and they should be watered regularly till the seedlings are planted in the field. Bimonthly applications are more beneficial. The dwarf coconut, Tall coconut and the Hybrid varieties. If you would like to, you can learn more about the cookies we use. Hybrid is a crossbreed between the tall and the dwarf coconut varieties. In India, Kerala, Karnataka, TamilNadu, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Orissa, Goa, West Bengal, Pondicherry, Maharashtra and Islands of Lakshadweep and Andaman and Nicobar, Gujarat, Assam, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Tripura, Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh and Nagaland are major commercial production and traditional cultivated states. The frequency of harvesting also depends on the yield of the palms. Below are important things you ought to know when you’re about to start a coconut farm. Other uses of Coconut: Tender coconut water is good for health; coconut milk is used in many food preparations. Coconut (Cocos nucifera) belongs to the palm family, Arecaceae and the genus coco.

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Mulching is to retain moisture and discourage weeds and It also improves the soil organic matter and helps to control soil temperature. At the center of the pit, remove the soil mixture and plant the seedling after removing all the roots.
However, irrigating the palms depends on the soil type and climatic conditions.

You have successfully subscribed to the newsletter. In India, commercial cultivation of coconut is major contributor of rural economy; these nuts are cultivated not only in coastal area but also in other states. Apart from hiring people, the next thing you must consider is the farm’s size. Coconut belongs to the family of “Arecaceae” (Palm family) and genus of “Cocos”. How To Make Worm Casting: A Free And Easy Guide To…, The Ten Commandments of Farming In 2020 (A Must Read…, How to Make Compost Tea: A Free Guide to Organic Liquid…, How To Make Compost: A Free And Easy Guide For Beginners, Eggshell Calcium:(How To Produce & Sell) A Free Step By Step…, How To Start A Garden: Step By Step Gardening Tips…, Hydroponics Farming 101: The Complete Guide For Beginners, How To Start Cashew Production: A Free Guide On Cashew Plantation…, Vertical Farming: A Beginners Guide to Success. Coconut palm responds to summer irrigation. Coconut has a low glycemic index (GI), which is good for diabetic patients. Then take a small pit inside this, so as to accommodate the nut attached to the seedling. The last among the tips include of Micro Eco Farming technique which can be used to start organic coconut farming. Agroecology presents principles that allow the study, analysis, design and management of agroecosystems, with the aim of promoting more sustainable agriculture. Coconut (English), Nariyal (Hindi), Thengai (Tamil), Nalikeram / Thenga (Malayalam),Kobbari Kaaya(Telugu), Thenginakai (Kannada), Narcole (Bengali), Naliyer / Nariyal(Gujarati),Naarlu (Konkani), Naral (Marathi), Nadia (Oriya), Gola / Nariyal (Punjabi),Narjeel(Kashmiri). Read: Cocunut Cultivation Project Report.

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