duchy of modena

After the murder of Caesar, Decimus Brutus was besieged here by Antony for four months, December 44 to April 43 B.C. During December 1859, Modena and Reggio combined with the duchies of Tuscany and Parma to form the United Provinces of Central Italy, annexed into the Kingdom of Sardinia during 1860. With the dissolution of the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy in 1814, following the final fall of Emperor Napoleon I after the Battle of Waterloo, Ferdinand's son, Francis IV, again assumed the rule as Duke of Modena under the domination of the Austrian Empire (1815). With the dissolution of the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy in 1814, following the final fall of Emperor Napoleon I after the Battle of Waterloo, Ferdinand's son, Francis IV, again assumed the rule as Duke of Modena under the domination of the Austrian Empire (1815). In 1452 Emperor Frederick III offered the duchy to Borso d'Este, whose family had ruled the city of Modena and nearby Reggio Emilia for centuries. document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(script); All the illustrations are original, designed and researched by the author. Sigismondo II d'Este (d. 1561) Marquess of Borgomanero and Porlezza , Lord of San Martino in Rio , Campogalliano and Castellarano , Count of Corteolona. The arms are identical to the arms of the Este family, Dukes of Modena from 1452-1859. script.setAttribute("async", true); In 1711 the small Duchy of Mirandola was absorbed by the Este. The Duchy of Modena and Reggio (Italian: Ducato di Modena e Reggio, Latin: Ducatus Mutinae et Regii) was a small northwestern Italian state that existed from 1452 to 1859, with a break during the Napoleonic Wars (1796–1814) when Emperor Napoleon I reorganized the states and republics of renaissance-era Italy, then under the domination of his French Empire. Ferdinand Karl Joseph of Austria-Este (1781–1850) Archduke of Austria-Este and Prince of Modena, third son of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Este.
Luigi II d'Este (1648 - 1698) Marquess of Scandiano, son of Prince Borso d'Este (1605 - 1657), himself younger son of Cesare d'Este, Duke of Modena and Reggio. }, Page last modified: Archduke of Austria-Este, Royal Prince of Hungary and Bohemia. In 1796 Modena was again occupied by a French army under Napoleon Bonaparte, who deposed Duke Ercole III and created the Cispadane Republic out of his territory. During the War of the Spanish Succession, Duke Rinaldo was ousted by French troops under Louis Joseph de Bourbon, he could not return until 1707.

Modena, the ancient Mutina, in the dominions of the Gallic Boii, became a Roman colony in BC 183, and was a place of some importance. Francis V (1819–1875) Duke of Modena, Reggio, and Mirandola, Duke of Massa and Prince of Carrara from 1846 to 1875. During the Second Italian War of Independence (April to July 1859) following the Battle of Magenta, the last Duke Francis V was again forced to flee, this time permanently. Sigismondo III d'Este (1647 – 1732) Marquess of San Martino in Rio. Archbishop of Esztergom.

The ducal palace is a magnificent structure, and as richly furnished. All Rights Reserved. In the 1628 War of the Mantuan Succession, the dukes of Modena sided with Habsburg Spain and in turn received the town of Correggio from the hands of Emperor Ferdinand II. The Duchy of Modena (now part of Italy) was created in 1452.

The Este lands on the southern border of the Holy Roman Empire with the Papal States formed a stabilizing buffer state in the interest of both. Augmentation granted in 1452 by the Emperor Frederick III. Maximilian Joseph of Austria-Este (1782–1863) Archduke of Austria-Este and Prince of Modena, fourth son of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Este. Ducal Palace of Modena The first Este dukes ruled well and the city achieved an economic and cultural peak: Borso's successor Duke Ercole Ihad the city of Modena rebuilt according to plans designed by Biagio Rossetti, his successors were patrons of artists like Titianand Ludovico Ariosto. [2] It was ruled since its establishment by the noble House of Este, and since 1814 by the Austria-Este branch of the family. Alfonso III d'Este (1591-1644) Duke of Modena and Reggio from 1628 to 1629. The currencies became uncirculated while a part of the Cispadane Republic, which circulated the Bolognese lira.

Duchy of Modena.

In 1796 Modena was again occupied by a French army under Napoleon Bonaparte, who deposed Duke Ercole III and created the Cispadane Republic out of his territory. Married Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria (1823 – 1914) daughter of Ludwig I, King of Bavaria, Knights of the Distinguished Order of the Golden Fleece, The Illustrious Royal Order of Saint Januarius, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, later Windsor. Married Maria Beatrice of Savoy (1792 – 1840) daughter of Victor Emmanuel, Duke of Aosta. Borso in 1450 had also succeeded his brother as margrave in the adjacent Papal Duchy of Ferrara, where he received the ducal title in 1471. Borso d'Este (1413-1471) Duke of Ferrara from 1471 and Duke of Modena and Reggio from 1452. 1955) Archduke of Austria-Este, created Prince of Belgium. Following his death, the ducal title was inherited by his son-in-law, the Habsburg-Lorraine archduke Ferdinand of Austria, an uncle of Emperor Francis II. On the death of Franca II.  Carlo Filiberto II d'Este (1678 – 1752) Marquess of San Martino in Rio, Created Prince of San Martino in Rio in 1747. Cardinal Obizzo d'Este (1611–1644) Bishop of Modena, second son of Alfonso III d'Este, Duke of Modena. In the middle ages Modena belonged to the estates of the Countess Matilda, but afterwards obtained its independence and became the scene of violent conflicts between the Guelphs and Ghibellines, until in 1283 it eventually came into the possession of Obizzo II d'Este (d. 1293). It will enhance any encyclopedic page you visit with the magic of the WIKI 2 technology. The Duchy of Modena and Reggio (Italian: Ducato di Modena e Reggio, Latin: Ducatus Mutinae et Regii) was a small northwestern Italian state that existed from 1452 to 1859, with a break during the Napoleonic Wars (1796–1814) when Emperor Napoleon I reorganized the states and republics of renaissance-era Italy, then under the domination of his French Empire. In 1452 Emperor Frederick III offered the duchy to Borso d'Este, whose family had ruled the city of Modena and nearby Reggio Emilia for centuries. Take your favorite fandoms with you and never miss a beat. The first currency, the tallero, was first issued in 1598 by Cesare d'Este that was in 1604 used alongside the bolognino. The Duchy of Modena and Reggio was established by the Este family, who also ruled the Duchy of Ferrara until its fall in 1597. #ga-ad {display: none;} Archduke of Austria-Este, Royal Prince of Hungary and Bohemia.

Login. Marquis of Ferrara In 1264 he was proclaimed life-long ruler of Ferrara, Lord of Modena in 1288 and of Reggio in 1289. In the War of the League of Cambrai from 1508, troops from Modena fought in Papal service against the Republic of Venice. Luigi I d'Este (1594 - 1664) Marquess of Scandiano, younger son of Cesare d'Este, Duke of Modena and Reggio. The art was next practised in a more refined style by Antonio Begarelli (1498-1565), who, imbued with the best spirit of the Renaissance, usually rejected the aid of painting, and brought it to the utmost perfection of which it seems capable.
Sigismondo d'Este (1433 – 1507) Lord of San Martino, Campogalliano and Castellarano from 1490, younger son of Niccolò III d'Este, Marquis of Ferrara.

Founder and Grand Master of the Order of the Eagle of Este in 1855. Modena, the capital, lies between the Secchia and the Panaro. @media only screen and (min-device-width : 320px) and (max-device-width : 480px) {

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